Turkey Change log
Revision history from the country JSON source.
Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.
Why: align with latest country name, Türkiye
2 changed field(s): 2 changed, 0 added, 0 removed.
Compared with 6c458c5c (2026-02-16).
| Type | Field | Previous value | Current value |
|---|---|---|---|
| ~ Changed | Government.Country name.local long form.text |
Turkey Cumhuriyeti | Türkiye Cumhuriyeti |
| ~ Changed | Government.Country name.local short form.text |
Turkey | Türkiye |
377 changed field(s): 0 changed, 376 added, 1 removed.
Initial recorded snapshot.
Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.
| Type | Field | Previous value | Current value |
|---|---|---|---|
| - Removed | $ |
{} | — |
| + Added | Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 22 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text |
— | 19.6 million (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Broadcast media.text |
— | Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT) operates multiple TV and radio networks and stations; multiple privately owned national TV stations and 567 private regional and local TV stations; multi-channel cable TV a… |
| + Added | Communications.Internet country code.text |
— | .tr |
| + Added | Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text |
— | 87% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 11 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text |
— | 9.926 million (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 108 (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text |
— | 94.3 million (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Agricultural products.note |
— | note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage |
| + Added | Economy.Agricultural products.text |
— | sugar beets, wheat, milk, tomatoes, barley, maize, potatoes, apples, grapes, watermelons (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Average household expenditures.on alcohol and tobacco.text |
— | 2.3% of household expenditures (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Average household expenditures.on food.text |
— | 22.8% of household expenditures (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Budget.expenditures.text |
— | $382.998 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Budget.note |
— | note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenditures converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated |
| + Added | Economy.Budget.revenues.text |
— | $330.21 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2022.text |
— | -$46.283 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2023.text |
— | -$39.877 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2024.text |
— | -$9.973 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Current account balance.note |
— | note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Debt - external.Debt - external 2023.text |
— | $149.654 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Debt - external.note |
— | note: present value of external debt in current US dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Economic overview.text |
— | upper-middle-income, diversified Middle Eastern economy; industrializing economy that maintains large agricultural base; key energy, tourism, and construction sectors; high inflation, interest rates, and foreign debt po… |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text |
— | Turkish liras (TRY) per US dollar - |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text |
— | 7.009 (2020 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text |
— | 8.85 (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text |
— | 16.549 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text |
— | 23.739 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text |
— | 32.806 (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - commodities.note |
— | note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - commodities.text |
— | garments, cars, gold, refined petroleum, vehicle parts/accessories (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - partners.note |
— | note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - partners.text |
— | Germany 9%, USA 6%, UK 6%, UAE 5%, Iraq 5% (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text |
— | $346.602 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text |
— | $357.588 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2024.text |
— | $372.756 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.note |
— | note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note |
— | note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate |
| + Added | Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text |
— | $1.323 trillion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text |
— | 28% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text |
— | 14.7% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text |
— | 59.4% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text |
— | -27.8% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text |
— | 31% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text |
— | -5.5% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note |
— | note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text |
— | 5.6% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text |
— | 25.9% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note |
— | note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text |
— | 56.8% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022.text |
— | 44.5 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.note |
— | note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality |
| + Added | Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.highest 10%.text |
— | 35.2% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.lowest 10%.text |
— | 2.1% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.note |
— | note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - commodities.note |
— | note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - commodities.text |
— | gold, refined petroleum, cars, plastics, natural gas (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - partners.note |
— | note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - partners.text |
— | China 13%, Russia 9%, Germany 9%, Switzerland 6%, USA 5% (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text |
— | $383.7 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text |
— | $386.602 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2024.text |
— | $367.022 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.note |
— | note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note |
— | note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency |
| + Added | Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text |
— | 2.2% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Industries.text |
— | textiles, food processing, automobiles, electronics, mining (coal, chromate, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text |
— | 72.3% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023.text |
— | 53.9% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024.text |
— | 58.5% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note |
— | note: annual % change based on consumer prices |
| + Added | Economy.Labor force.note |
— | note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work |
| + Added | Economy.Labor force.text |
— | 36.081 million (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Population below poverty line.note |
— | note: % of population with income below national poverty line |
| + Added | Economy.Population below poverty line.text |
— | 13.9% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2023.text |
— | 33.1% of GDP (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Public debt.note |
— | note: central government debt as a % of GDP |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text |
— | $2.783 trillion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text |
— | $2.925 trillion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text |
— | $3.018 trillion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note |
— | note: data in 2021 dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text |
— | 5.5% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text |
— | 5.1% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text |
— | 3.2% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note |
— | note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text |
— | $32,700 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text |
— | $34,300 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text |
— | $35,300 (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.note |
— | note: data in 2021 dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text |
— | 0.1% of GDP (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text |
— | 0.1% of GDP (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2024.text |
— | 0.1% of GDP (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.note |
— | note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities |
| + Added | Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022.text |
— | $128.735 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023.text |
— | $140.868 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024.text |
— | $154.774 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.note |
— | note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Taxes and other revenues.note |
— | note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP |
| + Added | Economy.Taxes and other revenues.text |
— | 18.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text |
— | 10.5% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text |
— | 9.4% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text |
— | 8.5% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.note |
— | note: % of labor force seeking employment |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text |
— | 21.2% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text |
— | 12.4% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note |
— | note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text |
— | 15.6% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.consumption.text |
— | 124.183 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.exports.text |
— | 685,000 metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.imports.text |
— | 41.119 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.production.text |
— | 82.534 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.proven reserves.text |
— | 10.975 billion metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text |
— | 100% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.biomass and waste.text |
— | 2.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text |
— | 57.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.geothermal.text |
— | 2.8% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.hydroelectricity.text |
— | 19.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.solar.text |
— | 6.7% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.wind.text |
— | 10.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity.consumption.text |
— | 285.177 billion kWh (2023 est.) |