The World Factbook

Poland flag Poland Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

381 changed field(s): 0 changed, 380 added, 1 removed.

+380 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff

Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.

Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 26 (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text β€” 10.1 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadcast media.text β€” state-run public TV operates 2 national channels supplemented by 16 regional and several niche channels; privately owned entities operate several national TV networks and some special interest channels; many privately o…
+ Added Communications.Internet country code.text β€” .pl
+ Added Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text β€” 86% (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 13 (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text β€” 4.987 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 132 (2022 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text β€” 52.4 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.note β€” note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.text β€” sugar beets, milk, wheat, maize, potatoes, triticale, apples, rapeseed, barley, rye (2023)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on alcohol and tobacco.text β€” 6.2% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on food.text β€” 18.6% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.expenditures.text β€” $328.497 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.note β€” note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenditures converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated
+ Added Economy.Budget.revenues.text β€” $291.603 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2022.text β€” -$15.822 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2023.text β€” $14.535 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2024.text β€” $1.789 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.note β€” note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Economic overview.text β€” high-income, diversified, EU-member economy; significant growth in GDP, trade, and investment since joining EU in 2004; private consumption and EU-funded public investments driving GDP growth; increased social spending,…
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text β€” zlotych (PLN) per US dollar -
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text β€” 3.9 (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text β€” 3.862 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text β€” 4.458 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text β€” 4.204 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text β€” 3.981 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.note β€” note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.text β€” vehicle parts/accessories, electric batteries, plastic products, cars, seats (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.note β€” note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.text β€” Germany 25%, UK 6%, Czechia 6%, France 6%, Italy 5% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text β€” $436.388 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text β€” $471.571 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2024.text β€” $478.579 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.note β€” note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note β€” note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text β€” $914.696 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text β€” 52.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text β€” 20.8% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text β€” 57.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text β€” -48.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text β€” 16.9% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text β€” 0.8% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text β€” 2.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text β€” 26.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text β€” 59.9% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022.text β€” 28.9 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.note β€” note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.highest 10%.text β€” 23.1% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.lowest 10%.text β€” 3.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.note β€” note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.note β€” note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.text β€” crude petroleum, cars, garments, vehicle parts/accessories, plastic products (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.note β€” note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.text β€” Germany 22%, China 12%, Italy 5%, Netherlands 4%, USA 4% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text β€” $421.765 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text β€” $423.797 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2024.text β€” $441.945 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.note β€” note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note β€” note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text β€” -0.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Industries.text β€” machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals, shipbuilding, food processing, glass, beverages, textiles
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text β€” 14.4% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023.text β€” 11.5% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024.text β€” 3.8% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note β€” note: annual % change based on consumer prices
+ Added Economy.Labor force.note β€” note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
+ Added Economy.Labor force.text β€” 18.245 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.note β€” note: % of population with income below national poverty line
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.text β€” 12.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2017.text β€” 50.6% of GDP (2017 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.note β€” note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities, the data include subnation…
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text β€” $1.598 trillion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text β€” $1.602 trillion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text β€” $1.649 trillion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text β€” 5.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text β€” 0.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text β€” 2.9% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note β€” note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text β€” $43,400 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text β€” $43,700 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text β€” $45,100 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text β€” 1.1% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text β€” 1.1% of GDP (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2024.text β€” 0.9% of GDP (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.note β€” note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022.text β€” $166.664 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023.text β€” $193.783 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024.text β€” $223.115 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.note β€” note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Taxes and other revenues.note β€” note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP
+ Added Economy.Taxes and other revenues.text β€” 18% (of GDP) (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text β€” 2.9% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text β€” 2.8% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text β€” 2.5% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.note β€” note: % of labor force seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text β€” 9.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text β€” 10.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note β€” note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text β€” 9.9% (2024 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.consumption.text β€” 99.932 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.exports.text β€” 10.805 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.imports.text β€” 10.041 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.production.text β€” 96.72 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.proven reserves.text β€” 27.758 billion metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text β€” 100% (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.biomass and waste.text β€” 4.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text β€” 72.7% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.hydroelectricity.text β€” 1.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.solar.text β€” 6.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.wind.text β€” 14.4% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.consumption.text β€” 159.639 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.exports.text β€” 11.403 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.imports.text β€” 15.14 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.installed generating capacity.text β€” 64.806 million kW (2023 est.)
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