The World Factbook

Chad flag Chad Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

349 changed field(s): 0 changed, 348 added, 1 removed.

+348 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff

Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.

Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” (2022 est.) less than 1
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text β€” 0 (2022 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadcast media.text β€” 1 state-owned TV station; 2 privately-owned TV stations; state-owned radio network, Radiodiffusion Nationale Tchadienne (RNT), operates national and regional stations; over 10 private radio stations; some stations rebro…
+ Added Communications.Internet country code.text β€” .td
+ Added Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text β€” 13% (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” (2024 est.) The telephone system is down. No data is available for the year 2024.
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text β€” (2024 est.) The telephone system is down. No data is available for the year 2024.
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 73 (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text β€” 14.8 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.note β€” note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.text β€” sorghum, groundnuts, millet, beef, cereals, yams, sugarcane, maize, cassava, milk (2023)
+ Added Economy.Budget.expenditures.text β€” $2.15 billion (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.note β€” note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated
+ Added Economy.Budget.revenues.text β€” $2.129 billion (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Debt - external.Debt - external 2023.text β€” $2.286 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Debt - external.note β€” note: present value of external debt in current US dollars
+ Added Economy.Economic overview.text β€” oil-dependent economy challenged by market fluctuations, regional instability, refugee influx, and climate vulnerability; high levels of extreme poverty and food insecurity; recent growth driven by oil and agricultural …
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text β€” Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text β€” 575.586 (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text β€” 554.531 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text β€” 623.76 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text β€” 606.57 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text β€” 606.345 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.note β€” note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.text β€” crude petroleum, gold, oil seeds, gum resins, cotton (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.note β€” note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.text β€” UAE 26%, China 19%, Germany 17%, Netherlands 13%, France 10% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text β€” $5.658 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text β€” $5.7 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2024.text β€” $5.799 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.note β€” note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note β€” note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text β€” $20.626 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text β€” 28.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text β€” 8.7% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text β€” 61.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text β€” -17.2% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text β€” 14.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text β€” 3.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text β€” 32.2% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text β€” 29.7% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text β€” 31.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022.text β€” 37.4 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.note β€” note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.highest 10%.text β€” 29.5% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.lowest 10%.text β€” 2.8% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.note β€” note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.note β€” note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.text β€” jewelry, broadcasting equipment, packaged medicine, cars, refined petroleum (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.note β€” note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.text β€” China 28%, UAE 23%, Turkey 10%, France 9%, India 5% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text β€” $2.898 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text β€” $3.271 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2024.text β€” $3.557 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.note β€” note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note β€” note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text β€” 5.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Industries.text β€” oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text β€” 5.8% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023.text β€” 10.8% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024.text β€” 8.9% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note β€” note: annual % change based on consumer prices
+ Added Economy.Labor force.note β€” note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
+ Added Economy.Labor force.text β€” 6.6 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.note β€” note: % of population with income below national poverty line
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.text β€” 44.8% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2016.text β€” 52.4% of GDP (2016 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text β€” $49.012 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text β€” $51.03 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text β€” $52.895 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text β€” 12.9% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text β€” 4.1% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text β€” 3.7% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note β€” note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text β€” $2,700 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text β€” $2,600 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text β€” $2,600 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2021.text β€” 0% of GDP (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text β€” 0% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text β€” 0% of GDP (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.note β€” note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021.text β€” $211.591 million (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022.text β€” $1.013 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023.text β€” $1.05 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.note β€” note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text β€” 1.1% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text β€” 1.1% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text β€” 1.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.note β€” note: % of labor force seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text β€” 0.7% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text β€” 2.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note β€” note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text β€” 1.5% (2024 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.imports.text β€” 20 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - rural areas.text β€” 1.3%
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text β€” 11.7% (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - urban areas.text β€” 46.3%
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.biomass and waste.text β€” 2.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text β€” 94.3% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.solar.text β€” 0.8% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.wind.text β€” 2.3% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.consumption.text β€” 282.103 million kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.installed generating capacity.text β€” 167,000 kW (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.transmission/distribution losses.text β€” 109.04 million kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Energy consumption per capita.Total energy consumption per capita 2023.text β€” 1.502 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Petroleum.crude oil estimated reserves.text β€” 1.5 billion barrels (2021 est.)
+ Added Energy.Petroleum.refined petroleum consumption.text β€” 15,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Petroleum.total petroleum production.text β€” 124,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from coal and metallurgical coke.text β€” 2 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from petroleum and other liquids.text β€” 2.054 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.total emissions.text β€” 2.054 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Climate.text β€” tropical in south, desert in north
+ Added Environment.Environmental issues.text β€” inadequate supplies of potable water; soil and water pollution from improper waste disposal in rural areas and poor farming practices; desertification
+ Added Environment.International environmental agreements.party to.text β€” Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone…
+ Added Environment.International environmental agreements.signed, but not ratified.text β€” Marine Dumping-London Convention
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