The World Factbook

Belgium flag Belgium Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

372 changed field(s): 0 changed, 371 added, 1 removed.

+371 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff

Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.

Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 44 (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text β€” 5.12 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadcast media.text β€” a segmented market with the three major linguistic communities (Flemish-, French-, and German-speaking) each responsible for their own broadcast media; multiple TV channels exist for each community; over 90% of househol…
+ Added Communications.Internet country code.text β€” .be
+ Added Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text β€” 95% (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 21 (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text β€” 2.49 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 104 (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text β€” 12.2 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.note β€” note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.text β€” sugar beets, milk, potatoes, wheat, pork, lettuce, maize, chicken, barley, pears (2023)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on alcohol and tobacco.text β€” 4% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on food.text β€” 12.2% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.expenditures.text β€” $235.767 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.note β€” note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenditures converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated
+ Added Economy.Budget.revenues.text β€” $220.657 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2022.text β€” -$7.031 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2023.text β€” -$4.503 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2024.text β€” -$5.679 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.note β€” note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Economic overview.text β€” high-income, core EU and eurozone economy; slow growth with weakened domestic consumption and export demand; high public debt and structural deficits linked to social spending; aging workforce with weak productivity gro…
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text β€” euros (EUR) per US dollar -
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text β€” 0.876 (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text β€” 0.845 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text β€” 0.95 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text β€” 0.925 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text β€” 0.924 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.note β€” note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.text β€” refined petroleum, natural gas, vaccines, cars, packaged medicine (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.note β€” note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.text β€” France 20%, Netherlands 15%, Germany 14%, Italy 6%, USA 5% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text β€” $565.233 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text β€” $542.508 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2024.text β€” $525.458 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.note β€” note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note β€” note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text β€” $664.564 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text β€” 84.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text β€” 23.8% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text β€” 50.4% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text β€” -84.8% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text β€” 24.4% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text β€” 1% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text β€” 0.8% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text β€” 17.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text β€” 72.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022.text β€” 26.4 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.note β€” note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.highest 10%.text β€” 22.2% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.lowest 10%.text β€” 3.8% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.note β€” note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.note β€” note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.text β€” cars, natural gas, vaccines, packaged medicine, crude petroleum (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.note β€” note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.text β€” Netherlands 20%, Germany 13%, France 11%, USA 7%, Ireland 4% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text β€” $573.192 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text β€” $546.426 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2024.text β€” $531.029 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.note β€” note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note β€” note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text β€” -0.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Industries.text β€” engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text β€” 9.6% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023.text β€” 4% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024.text β€” 3.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note β€” note: annual % change based on consumer prices
+ Added Economy.Labor force.note β€” note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
+ Added Economy.Labor force.text β€” 5.416 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.note β€” note: % of population with income below national poverty line
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.text β€” 12.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2022.text β€” 92.5% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.note β€” note: central government debt as a % of GDP
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text β€” $732.865 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text β€” $741.672 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text β€” $749.229 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text β€” 4.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text β€” 1.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text β€” 1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note β€” note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text β€” $62,700 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text β€” $62,900 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text β€” $63,100 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text β€” 2.3% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text β€” 2.3% of GDP (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2024.text β€” 2.3% of GDP (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.note β€” note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022.text β€” $41.274 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023.text β€” $40.813 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024.text β€” $41.449 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.note β€” note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Taxes and other revenues.note β€” note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP
+ Added Economy.Taxes and other revenues.text β€” 22.7% (of GDP) (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text β€” 5.6% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text β€” 5.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text β€” 5.5% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.note β€” note: % of labor force seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text β€” 14.7% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text β€” 18.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note β€” note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text β€” 16.8% (2024 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.consumption.text β€” 4.372 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.exports.text β€” 184,000 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.imports.text β€” 4.046 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.production.text β€” 1.269 million metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.proven reserves.text β€” 4.1 billion metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text β€” 100% (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.biomass and waste.text β€” 6.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text β€” 24.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.hydroelectricity.text β€” -0.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) note: Belgium has negative net hydroelectric power generation based on losses from use of pumped storage hydropower
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.nuclear.text β€” 40.4% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.solar.text β€” 9.4% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.wind.text β€” 20% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.consumption.text β€” 74.537 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.exports.text β€” 18.279 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.imports.text β€” 18.626 billion kWh (2023 est.)
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