The World Factbook

Arctic Ocean flag Arctic Ocean Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

36 changed field(s): 0 changed, 35 added, 1 removed.

+35 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff
Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications β€” {}
+ Added Economy β€” {}
+ Added Environment.Climate.text β€” tropical cyclones (hurricanes) develop off the coast of Africa near Cabo Verde and move westward into the Caribbean Sea; hurricanes can occur from May to December but are most frequent from August to November
+ Added Environment.Environmental issues.text β€” endangered marine species; fishery issues (over-fishing, unregulated bottom trawling, drift-net fishing, discards, catch of non-target species); pollution (maritime transport, discharges, offshore drilling, oil spills, …
+ Added Environment.Marine fisheries.text β€” the Atlantic Ocean fisheries are the second most important in the world accounting for 25.8%, or 20,300,000 mt, of the global catch in 2020; of the seven regions delineated by the Food and Agriculture Organization in th…
+ Added Geography.Area - comparative.text β€” about 7.5 times the size of the US
+ Added Geography.Area.note β€” note: includes Baffin Bay, Baltic Sea, Black Sea, Caribbean Sea, Davis Strait, Denmark Strait, part of the Drake Passage, Hudson Bay, Hudson Strait, Gulf of America, Labrador Sea, Mediterranean Sea, North Sea, almost al…
+ Added Geography.Area.total .text β€” 85.133 million sq km
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.abyssal plains.text β€” the following are examples of features on the abyssal plains of the Atlantic Ocean: Angola Basin (Figure 3) Agulhas Basin (Figure 3) Argentine Basin (Figure 3) Brazil Basin (Figure 3) Canary Basin (Figure 2) Cape Basin …
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.atolls.text β€” Rocas Atoll (Brazil) is the only atoll in the South Atlantic
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.continental shelf.text β€” the passive margins of the Atlantic Ocean provide for wide continental shelves in North America, Northwest Europe, and the southern coast of South America the following are examples of features on the continental shelf …
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.continental slope.text β€” the following are examples of features on the continental slope of the Atlantic Ocean: Amazon Cone (Figure 3) Congo Fan (Figure 3) Hudson Canyon (Figure 5) Mississippi Fan (Figure 5)
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.mid-ocean ridge.text β€” the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone displaces the mid-ocean ridge 350 km to the west, separating the Mid-Atlantic Ridge from the Reykjanes Ridge; the Romanche Fracture Zone, located near the equator, offsets the Mid-Atlanti…
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.ocean trenches.text β€” the following are examples of ocean trenches on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean: Cayman Trench (Caribbean Sea) (Figure 2) Hellenic Trench (Mediterranean Sea) (Figure 4) Puerto Rico Trench (Figure 2) - deepest point in t…
+ Added Geography.Bathymetry.undersea terrain features.text β€” the following are examples of undersea terrain features on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean: Bermuda Rise (Figure 2) Cape Verde Plateau (Figure 2) New England Seamounts (Figure 2) Rio Grande Plateau (Figure 3) Rockall Pl…
+ Added Geography.Climate.text β€” tropical cyclones (hurricanes) develop off the coast of Africa near Cabo Verde and move westward into the Caribbean Sea; hurricanes can occur from May to December but are most frequent from August to November
+ Added Geography.Coastline.text β€” 111,866 km
+ Added Geography.Elevation.highest point.text β€” sea level
+ Added Geography.Elevation.lowest point.text β€” Puerto Rico Trench -8,605 m
+ Added Geography.Elevation.mean depth.text β€” -3,646 m
+ Added Geography.Elevation.ocean zones.text β€” the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 …
+ Added Geography.Geographic coordinates.text β€” 0 00 N, 25 00 W
+ Added Geography.Geography - note.text β€” major chokepoints include the Dardanelles, Strait of Gibraltar, access to the Panama and Suez Canals; strategic straits include the Strait of Dover, Straits of Florida, Mona Passage, The Sound (Oresund), and Windward Pa…
+ Added Geography.Location.text β€” body of water between Africa, Europe, the Arctic Ocean, the Americas, and the Southern Ocean
+ Added Geography.Major ocean currents.text β€” clockwise North Atlantic Gyre consists of the northward flowing, warm Gulf Stream in the west, the eastward flowing North Atlantic Current in the north, the southward flowing cold Canary Current in the east, and the wes…
+ Added Geography.Map references.text β€” Map of the world oceans
+ Added Geography.Natural hazards.text β€” icebergs common in Davis Strait, Denmark Strait, and the northwestern Atlantic Ocean from February to August and have been spotted as far south as Bermuda and the Madeira Islands; ships subject to superstructure icing i…
+ Added Geography.Natural resources.text β€” oil and gas fields, fish, marine mammals (seals and whales), sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, polymetallic nodules, precious stones
+ Added Geography.Ocean volume.ocean volume.text β€” 310,410,900 cu km
+ Added Geography.Ocean volume.percent of World Ocean total volume.text β€” 23.3%
+ Added Government.Country name.etymology.text β€” name derives from the ancient Greek description of the waters beyond the Strait of Gibraltar, Atlantis thalassa, meaning "Sea of Atlas"
+ Added Introduction.Background.text β€” The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five ocean basins (after the Pacific Ocean, but larger than the Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Arctic Ocean). The Kiel Canal (Germany), Oresund (Denmark-Sweden)…
+ Added Military and Security β€” {}
+ Added Transnational Issues β€” {}
+ Added Transportation.Transportation - note.text β€” Kiel Canal and Saint Lawrence Seaway are two important waterways; significant domestic commercial and recreational use of Intracoastal Waterway on central and south Atlantic seaboard and Gulf of America coast of US
← Country profile Β· All countries