Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory
321 changed field(s): 0 changed, 320 added, 1 removed.
+320
-1
~0
Initial recorded snapshot.
Structured diff
Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.
| Type | Field | Previous value | Current value |
|---|---|---|---|
| - Removed | $ |
{} | — |
| + Added | Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 5 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text |
— | 377,000 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Broadcast media.text |
— | state-controlled broadcast media; 7 state-owned TV and 4 state-owned radio networks; satellite dishes available for other broadcasts; officials sometimes limit access to satellite TV by removing satellite dishes |
| + Added | Communications.Internet country code.text |
— | .tm |
| + Added | Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text |
— | 21% (2017 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 10 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text |
— | 802,000 (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text |
— | 99 (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text |
— | 6.25 million (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Agricultural products.note |
— | note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage |
| + Added | Economy.Agricultural products.text |
— | milk, wheat, potatoes, cotton, watermelons, tomatoes, grapes, barley, beef, lamb/mutton (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Average household expenditures.on alcohol and tobacco.text |
— | 2.2% of household expenditures (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Average household expenditures.on food.text |
— | 36.5% of household expenditures (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Budget.expenditures.text |
— | $6.134 billion (2019 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Budget.revenues.text |
— | $5.954 billion (2019 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Debt - external.Debt - external 2023.text |
— | $3.696 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Debt - external.note |
— | note: present value of external debt in current US dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Economic overview.text |
— | upper-middle-income Central Asian economy; houses fourth-largest natural gas reserves and rich in natural resources; authoritarian and dominated by state-owned enterprises; challenges include overvalued currency, high i… |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text |
— | Turkmenistani manat (TMM) per US dollar - |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2014.text |
— | 3.5 (2014 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2015.text |
— | 3.5 (2015 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2016.text |
— | 3.5 (2016 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2017.text |
— | 4.125 (2017 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - commodities.note |
— | note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - commodities.text |
— | natural gas, refined petroleum, fertilizers, crude petroleum, electricity (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - partners.note |
— | note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports |
| + Added | Economy.Exports - partners.text |
— | China 63%, Turkey 11%, Greece 7%, Uzbekistan 6%, Azerbaijan 4% (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2021.text |
— | $10.282 billion (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text |
— | $14.67 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text |
— | $13.111 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Exports.note |
— | note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note |
— | note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate |
| + Added | Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text |
— | $64.24 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text |
— | 11.3% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text |
— | 39.3% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note |
— | note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data |
| + Added | Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text |
— | 49.4% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - commodities.note |
— | note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - commodities.text |
— | broadcasting equipment, cars, wheat, computers, iron pipes (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - partners.note |
— | note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports |
| + Added | Economy.Imports - partners.text |
— | Turkey 21%, UAE 21%, China 20%, Kazakhstan 8%, Germany 5% (2023) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2021.text |
— | $6.25 billion (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text |
— | $7.362 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text |
— | $7.563 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Imports.note |
— | note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Industries.text |
— | natural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food processing |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020.text |
— | 6.1% (2020 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021.text |
— | 19.5% (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text |
— | 11.5% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note |
— | note: annual % change based on consumer prices |
| + Added | Economy.Labor force.note |
— | note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work |
| + Added | Economy.Labor force.text |
— | 2.445 million (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2016.text |
— | 24.1% of GDP (2016 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text |
— | $123.778 billion (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text |
— | $131.576 billion (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text |
— | $134.555 billion (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note |
— | note: data in 2017 dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text |
— | 6.2% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text |
— | 6.3% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text |
— | 2.3% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note |
— | note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text |
— | $17,100 (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text |
— | $17,900 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text |
— | $18,000 (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Real GDP per capita.note |
— | note: data in 2017 dollars |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2021.text |
— | 0% of GDP (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text |
— | 0% of GDP (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text |
— | 0% of GDP (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Remittances.note |
— | note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text |
— | 4.2% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text |
— | 4.1% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text |
— | 4.4% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Unemployment rate.note |
— | note: % of labor force seeking employment |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text |
— | 6% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text |
— | 14.7% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note |
— | note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment |
| + Added | Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text |
— | 9.6% (2024 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.imports.text |
— | 200 metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Coal.proven reserves.text |
— | 799.999 million metric tons (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text |
— | 100% (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text |
— | 100% of total installed capacity (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity.consumption.text |
— | 21.526 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity.exports.text |
— | 9 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity.installed generating capacity.text |
— | 6.512 million kW (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Electricity.transmission/distribution losses.text |
— | 3.258 billion kWh (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Energy consumption per capita.Total energy consumption per capita 2023.text |
— | 261.142 million Btu/person (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Natural gas.consumption.text |
— | 44.936 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Natural gas.exports.text |
— | 41.334 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Natural gas.production.text |
— | 84.277 billion cubic meters (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Natural gas.proven reserves.text |
— | 11.327 trillion cubic meters (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Petroleum.crude oil estimated reserves.text |
— | 600 million barrels (2021 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Petroleum.refined petroleum consumption.text |
— | 152,000 bbl/day (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Energy.Petroleum.total petroleum production.text |
— | 272,000 bbl/day (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from coal and metallurgical coke.text |
— | 100 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from consumed natural gas.text |
— | 88.153 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from petroleum and other liquids.text |
— | 18.062 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.total emissions.text |
— | 106.215 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Climate.text |
— | subtropical desert |
| + Added | Environment.Environmental issues.text |
— | soil and groundwater pollution from agricultural chemicals and pesticides; salination, waterlogging of soil due to poor irrigation methods; Caspian Sea pollution; river diversion for irrigation; soil erosion; desertific… |
| + Added | Environment.International environmental agreements.party to.text |
— | Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands |
| + Added | Environment.International environmental agreements.signed, but not ratified.text |
— | none of the selected agreements |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.agricultural land.text |
— | 84.2% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.agricultural land: arable land.text |
— | arable land: 3.4% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.agricultural land: permanent crops.text |
— | permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.agricultural land: permanent pasture.text |
— | permanent pasture: 80.8% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.forest.text |
— | 5% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Land use.other.text |
— | 10.7% (2023 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Methane emissions.agriculture.text |
— | 294.9 kt (2019-2021 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Methane emissions.energy.text |
— | 5,451.4 kt (2022-2024 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Methane emissions.other.text |
— | 1.1 kt (2019-2021 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Methane emissions.waste.text |
— | 44.1 kt (2019-2021 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Particulate matter emissions.text |
— | 28.1 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Total renewable water resources.text |
— | 24.765 billion cubic meters (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Total water withdrawal.agricultural.text |
— | 16.12 billion cubic meters (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Total water withdrawal.industrial.text |
— | 806.765 million cubic meters (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Total water withdrawal.municipal.text |
— | 453.5 million cubic meters (2022 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Urbanization.rate of urbanization.text |
— | 2.23% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
| + Added | Environment.Urbanization.urban population.text |
— | 54% of total population (2023) |
| + Added | Environment.Waste and recycling.municipal solid waste generated annually.text |
— | 500,000 tons (2024 est.) |