The World Factbook

Tunisia flag Tunisia Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

369 changed field(s): 0 changed, 368 added, 1 removed.

+368 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff

Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.

Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 14 (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text β€” 1.73 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadcast media.text β€” 2 state-owned TV stations; 10 private local TV stations; satellite TV service available; state-owned radio network with 2 stations; several dozen private radio stations and community radio stations; transmissions of mul…
+ Added Communications.Internet country code.text β€” .tn
+ Added Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text β€” 72% (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 15 (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text β€” 1.863 million (2023 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 118 (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text β€” 14.4 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.note β€” note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.text β€” milk, tomatoes, olives, onions, chillies/peppers, watermelons, potatoes, wheat, dates, oranges (2023)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on alcohol and tobacco.text β€” 3.3% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Average household expenditures.on food.text β€” 22.3% of household expenditures (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.expenditures.text β€” $12.375 billion (2019 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.revenues.text β€” $10.866 billion (2019 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2021.text β€” -$2.77 billion (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2022.text β€” -$3.969 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2023.text β€” -$1.111 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.note β€” note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Debt - external.Debt - external 2023.text β€” $21.212 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Debt - external.note β€” note: present value of external debt in current US dollars
+ Added Economy.Economic overview.text β€” lower middle-income North African economy; drafting reforms for foreign lenders; high unemployment, especially for youth and women; hit hard by COVID-19; high public sector wages; high public debt; protectionist austeri…
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text β€” Tunisian dinars (TND) per US dollar -
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text β€” 2.812 (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text β€” 2.794 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text β€” 3.104 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text β€” 3.106 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text β€” 3.107 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.note β€” note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.text β€” garments, insulated wire, olive oil, refined petroleum, crude petroleum (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.note β€” note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.text β€” France 22%, Italy 17%, Germany 13%, USA 4%, Libya 4% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2021.text β€” $14.054 billion (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text β€” $17.254 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text β€” $19.732 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.note β€” note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note β€” note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text β€” $53.41 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text β€” 48.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text β€” 18.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text β€” 76.2% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text β€” -56.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text β€” 13.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text β€” 0% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text β€” 9.3% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text β€” 23.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text β€” 62.1% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021.text β€” 33.7 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income.note β€” note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.highest 10%.text β€” 27% (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.lowest 10%.text β€” 3.1% (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Household income or consumption by percentage share.note β€” note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.note β€” note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.text β€” refined petroleum, natural gas, plastic products, cars, plastics (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.note β€” note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.text β€” Italy 13%, France 12%, China 10%, Russia 8%, Germany 7% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2021.text β€” $18.178 billion (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text β€” $22.453 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text β€” $21.953 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.note β€” note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note β€” note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text β€” -2.5% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Industries.text β€” petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text β€” 8.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023.text β€” 9.3% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024.text β€” 7.2% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note β€” note: annual % change based on consumer prices
+ Added Economy.Labor force.note β€” note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
+ Added Economy.Labor force.text β€” 4.247 million (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.note β€” note: % of population with income below national poverty line
+ Added Economy.Population below poverty line.text β€” 16.6% (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Public debt.Public debt 2016.text β€” 62.3% of GDP (2016 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text β€” $153.945 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text β€” $154.006 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text β€” $156.086 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text β€” 2.7% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text β€” 0% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text β€” 1.4% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note β€” note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text β€” $12,700 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text β€” $12,600 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text β€” $12,700 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2021.text β€” 6.3% of GDP (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text β€” 6.2% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text β€” 6% of GDP (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.note β€” note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022.text β€” $8.094 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023.text β€” $9.24 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024.text β€” $9.344 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Reserves of foreign exchange and gold.note β€” note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2022.text β€” 15.3% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2023.text β€” 15.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.Unemployment rate 2024.text β€” 16.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Unemployment rate.note β€” note: % of labor force seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).female.text β€” 37.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).male.text β€” 41.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).note β€” note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
+ Added Economy.Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24).total.text β€” 40.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.consumption.text β€” 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.exports.text β€” 28 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.imports.text β€” 3,000 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - rural areas.text β€” 99.7%
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text β€” 100% (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - urban areas.text β€” 100%
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text β€” 96.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.solar.text β€” 2.3% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.wind.text β€” 1.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.consumption.text β€” 19.153 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.exports.text β€” 80 million kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.imports.text β€” 2.576 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.installed generating capacity.text β€” 6.639 million kW (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.transmission/distribution losses.text β€” 4.629 billion kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Energy consumption per capita.Total energy consumption per capita 2023.text β€” 33.754 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Natural gas.consumption.text β€” 5.131 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Natural gas.imports.text β€” 3.887 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
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