The World Factbook

Bermuda flag Bermuda Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

268 changed field(s): 0 changed, 267 added, 1 removed.

+267 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff

Showing first 120 changed field(s) on this revision.

Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 36 (2022 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadband - fixed subscriptions.total.text β€” 23,000 (2022 est.)
+ Added Communications.Broadcast media.text β€” 3 TV stations; cable and satellite TV subscription services are available; roughly 13 radio stations operating
+ Added Communications.Internet country code.text β€” .bm
+ Added Communications.Internet users.percent of population.text β€” 98% (2017 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 39 (2022 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - fixed lines.total subscriptions.text β€” 25,000 (2021 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.text β€” 97 (2024 est.)
+ Added Communications.Telephones - mobile cellular.total subscriptions.text β€” 68,164 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Agricultural products.text β€” bananas, vegetables, citrus, flowers; dairy products, honey
+ Added Economy.Budget.expenditures.text β€” $1.176 billion (2017 est.)
+ Added Economy.Budget.revenues.text β€” $999.2 million (2017 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2021.text β€” $962.258 million (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2022.text β€” $1.135 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.Current account balance 2023.text β€” $1.32 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Current account balance.note β€” note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Economic overview.text β€” small, tourism- and construction-based, territorial-island economy; American import and tourist destination; known offshore banking hub; increasing inflation; major re-exportation and re-importation area
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Currency.text β€” Bermudian dollars (BMD) per US dollar -
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2020.text β€” 1 (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2021.text β€” 1 (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2022.text β€” 1 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2023.text β€” 1 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exchange rates.Exchange rates 2024.text β€” 1 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.note β€” note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Exports - commodities.text β€” crude petroleum, ships, aircraft, liquor, railway cargo containers (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.note β€” note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports
+ Added Economy.Exports - partners.text β€” Germany 40%, South Africa 38%, Netherlands 15%, USA 2%, Angola 2% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2021.text β€” $1.136 billion (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2022.text β€” $1.425 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.Exports 2023.text β€” $1.599 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Exports.note β€” note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).note β€” note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate
+ Added Economy.GDP (official exchange rate).text β€” $8.98 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.exports of goods and services.text β€” 56.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.government consumption.text β€” 11% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.household consumption.text β€” 45.6% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.imports of goods and services.text β€” -24.2% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in fixed capital.text β€” 11.3% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.investment in inventories.text β€” 0% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by end use.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.agriculture.text β€” 0.2% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.industry.text β€” 4.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.note β€” note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
+ Added Economy.GDP - composition, by sector of origin.services.text β€” 91.5% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.note β€” note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars
+ Added Economy.Imports - commodities.text β€” ships, refined petroleum, railway cargo containers, packaged medicine, cars (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.note β€” note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports
+ Added Economy.Imports - partners.text β€” USA 38%, Cyprus 31%, UK 6%, China 6%, Canada 4% (2023)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2021.text β€” $1.925 billion (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2022.text β€” $2.235 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.Imports 2023.text β€” $2.3 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Imports.note β€” note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.note β€” note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Industrial production growth rate.text β€” -3.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Industries.text β€” international business, tourism, light manufacturing
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020.text β€” 0% (2020 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021.text β€” 1.4% (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022.text β€” 2.8% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Inflation rate (consumer prices).note β€” note: annual % change based on consumer prices
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022.text β€” $6.355 billion (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023.text β€” $6.667 billion (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024.text β€” $6.808 billion (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP (purchasing power parity).note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2022.text β€” 6.5% (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2023.text β€” 4.9% (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.Real GDP growth rate 2024.text β€” 2.1% (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP growth rate.note β€” note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2022.text β€” $98,100 (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2023.text β€” $103,100 (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.Real GDP per capita 2024.text β€” $105,300 (2024 est.)
+ Added Economy.Real GDP per capita.note β€” note: data in 2021 dollars
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2021.text β€” 22.7% of GDP (2021 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2022.text β€” 22.3% of GDP (2022 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.Remittances 2023.text β€” 23.7% of GDP (2023 est.)
+ Added Economy.Remittances.note β€” note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities
+ Added Energy.Coal.consumption.text β€” 4 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Coal.imports.text β€” 4 metric tons (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity access.electrification - total population.text β€” 100% (2022 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.biomass and waste.text β€” 1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity generation sources.fossil fuels.text β€” 99% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.consumption.text β€” 590.38 million kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.installed generating capacity.text β€” 172,000 kW (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Electricity.transmission/distribution losses.text β€” 43.172 million kWh (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Energy consumption per capita.Total energy consumption per capita 2023.text β€” 122.737 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
+ Added Energy.Petroleum.refined petroleum consumption.text β€” 4,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from coal and metallurgical coke.text β€” 9 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.from petroleum and other liquids.text β€” 577,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Carbon dioxide emissions.total emissions.text β€” 577,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Climate.text β€” subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter
+ Added Environment.Environmental issues.text β€” air pollution from vehicle emissions; scarce water resources; solid waste disposal; hazardous waste disposal; sewage disposal; overfishing; oil spills
+ Added Environment.Land use.agricultural land.text β€” 5.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Land use.agricultural land: arable land.text β€” arable land: 5.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Land use.agricultural land: permanent crops.text β€” permanent crops: 0% (2022 est.)
+ Added Environment.Land use.agricultural land: permanent pasture.text β€” permanent pasture: 0% (2022 est.)
+ Added Environment.Land use.forest.text β€” 14.4% (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Land use.other.text β€” 80% (2023 est.)
+ Added Environment.Urbanization.rate of urbanization.text β€” -0.2% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
+ Added Environment.Urbanization.urban population.text β€” 100% of total population (2023)
+ Added Environment.Waste and recycling.municipal solid waste generated annually.text β€” 82,000 tons (2024 est.)
+ Added Environment.Waste and recycling.percent of municipal solid waste recycled.text β€” 2% (2012 est.)
+ Added Geography.Area - comparative.text β€” about one-third the size of Washington, D.C.
+ Added Geography.Area.land.text β€” 54 sq km
+ Added Geography.Area.total .text β€” 54 sq km
+ Added Geography.Area.water.text β€” 0 sq km
+ Added Geography.Climate.text β€” subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter
+ Added Geography.Coastline.text β€” 103 km
+ Added Geography.Elevation.highest point.text β€” Town Hill 79 m
+ Added Geography.Elevation.lowest point.text β€” Atlantic Ocean 0 m
+ Added Geography.Geographic coordinates.text β€” 32 20 N, 64 45 W
+ Added Geography.Geography - note.text β€” the archipelago consists of over 170 coral islands and islets with ample rainfall, as well as thousands of cays, but no rivers or freshwater lakes; some land was leased by the US Government from 1941 to 1995
+ Added Geography.Irrigated land.text β€” NA
+ Added Geography.Land boundaries.total.text β€” 0 km
+ Added Geography.Land use.agricultural land.text β€” 5.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Geography.Land use.agricultural land: arable land.text β€” arable land: 5.6% (2023 est.)
+ Added Geography.Land use.agricultural land: permanent crops.text β€” permanent crops: 0% (2022 est.)
+ Added Geography.Land use.agricultural land: permanent pasture.text β€” permanent pasture: 0% (2022 est.)
+ Added Geography.Land use.forest.text β€” 14.4% (2023 est.)
+ Added Geography.Land use.other.text β€” 80% (2023 est.)
+ Added Geography.Location.text β€” North America, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, east of South Carolina (US)
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