The World Factbook

Ashmore and Cartier Islands flag Ashmore and Cartier Islands Change log

Revision history from the country JSON source.

Showing revisions since 2026-01-01.

2026-02-16 6c458c5c

Convert data/factbook.json from gitlink to regular directory

44 changed field(s): 0 changed, 43 added, 1 removed.

+43 -1 ~0

Initial recorded snapshot.

Structured diff
Type Field Previous value Current value
- Removed $ {} β€”
+ Added Communications β€” {}
+ Added Economy β€” {}
+ Added Environment.Climate.text β€” tropical
+ Added Environment.Environmental issues.text β€” illegal killing of protected wildlife; overfishing; sea-level rise, changes in sea temperature, and ocean acidification; marine debris
+ Added Environment.Land use.agricultural land.text β€” 0% (2018 est.)
+ Added Geography.Area - comparative.text β€” about eight times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
+ Added Geography.Area.land.text β€” 5 sq km
+ Added Geography.Area.note β€” note: includes Ashmore Reef (West, Middle, and East Islets) and Cartier Island
+ Added Geography.Area.total .text β€” 5 sq km
+ Added Geography.Area.water.text β€” 0 sq km
+ Added Geography.Climate.text β€” tropical
+ Added Geography.Coastline.text β€” 74.1 km
+ Added Geography.Elevation.highest point.text β€” Cartier Island 5 m
+ Added Geography.Elevation.lowest point.text β€” Indian Ocean 0 m
+ Added Geography.Geographic coordinates.note β€” note: Ashmore Reef - 12 14 S, 123 05 E; Cartier Islet - 12 32 S, 123 32 E
+ Added Geography.Geographic coordinates.text β€” 12 25 S, 123 20 E
+ Added Geography.Geography - note.text β€” Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve established in 1983; Cartier Island Marine Reserve established in 2000
+ Added Geography.Land boundaries.total.text β€” 0 km
+ Added Geography.Land use.agricultural land.text β€” 0% (2018 est.)
+ Added Geography.Location.text β€” Southeastern Asia, islands in the Indian Ocean, midway between northwestern Australia and Timor island; Ashmore Reef is 840 km west of Darwin and 610 km north of Broome; Cartier Islet is 70 km east of Ashmore Reef
+ Added Geography.Map references.text β€” Southeast Asia
+ Added Geography.Maritime claims.contiguous zone.text β€” 24 nm
+ Added Geography.Maritime claims.continental shelf.text β€” 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation
+ Added Geography.Maritime claims.exclusive fishing zone.text β€” 200 nm
+ Added Geography.Maritime claims.territorial sea.text β€” 12 nm
+ Added Geography.Natural hazards.text β€” surrounded by shoals and reefs that can pose maritime hazards
+ Added Geography.Natural resources.text β€” fish
+ Added Geography.Terrain.text β€” low with sand and coral
+ Added Government.Citizenship.text β€” see Australia
+ Added Government.Country name.conventional long form.text β€” Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
+ Added Government.Country name.conventional short form.text β€” Ashmore and Cartier Islands
+ Added Government.Country name.etymology.text β€” named after British Captain Samuel ASHMORE, who first sighted the island in 1811, and after the ship Cartier, from which the second island was discovered in 1800
+ Added Government.Dependency status.text β€” territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Department of Regional Australia, Local Government, Arts and Sport
+ Added Government.Diplomatic representation from the US.embassy.text β€” none (territory of Australia)
+ Added Government.Diplomatic representation in the US.text β€” none (territory of Australia)
+ Added Government.Flag.text β€” the flag of Australia is used
+ Added Government.Legal system.text β€” the laws of the Commonwealth of Australia and the laws of the Northern Territory of Australia, where applicable, apply
+ Added Introduction.Background.text β€” Indonesian fishermen have long fished in the area around Ashmore Reef and Cartier Island. British explorers were the first Europeans to see Cartier Island and Ashmore Reef in 1800 and 1811, respectively. American whaler…
+ Added Military and Security.Military - note.text β€” defense is the responsibility of Australia
+ Added People and Society.Population.note β€” note: Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island; access to East and Middle Islands is by permit only
+ Added People and Society.Population.total.text β€” no permanent inhabitants
+ Added Transnational Issues β€” {}
+ Added Transportation β€” {}
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